The Polar Express:title sequence

A proof-of-concept animatic for the film’s titles…

A Christmas Carol:title sequence

An early concept for the opening of the film…

An underground treehouse in the junkyards of Mars…

One of several lengthy animatics for the film’s opening…

This was matched by animators for the final sequence…

An example of image mapping using a keyframe painting…

A proof-of-concept animation of Scrooge entering the past…

An animatic to guide the title sequence production…